The controversy about health risks for professional athletes has been stirred up again, following the collapse due to a cardiac arrest of soccer player Fabrice Muamba during a match at Tottenham last Saturday.

Doctors from both clubs as well, as a cardiac consultant who was in the stands, were quick to respond with efforts at resuscitation, but it was a close thing. At latest report Muamba is recovering, but he was effectively dead for more than an hour.

In cardiac arrest, the heart stops pumping and death results in minutes if the victim gets no medical attention. It always occurs suddenly, without warning, and it happens fairly often in those who have never shown any evidence of heart disease. In the aftermath of Saturday’s events, many are calling for more intensive screening of athletes, in hopes of preventing future episodes.

The cholesterol charity Heart UK is urging football authorities to take the lead in the instigation of such screening. Chief executive Jules Payne said that an inherited condition known as FH (familial hypercholesterolaemia) is one known cause of cardiac arrest that could be detected with proper screening.

Peter Scudamore, CE of the English Premier League, said that while there can never be any guarantees, the organisation will be taking every measure necessary to reduce the risks to players.

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